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United Kingdom randomised trial for the management of screen-detected ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast
ISRCTN ISRCTN99513870
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title United Kingdom randomised trial for the management of screen-detected ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast
Scientific title
Acronym Not Applicable
Serial number at source UKCCCRDCIS
Study hypothesis 1. In patients with mammographically detected DCIS to compare the effectiveness of complete local excision (CLE) alone with CLE followed by radiotherapy to the residual ipsi-lateral breast tissue and/or tamoxifen 20 mg daily for five years, in reducing the incidence of subsequent invasive carcinoma of the breast
2. To monitor contralateral disease within randomised arms of the trial
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled 2 x 2 factorial trial
Countries of recruitment Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Breast Cancer
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Unilateral or bilateral DCIS which is cosmetically suited to breast conservation, which has been detected as a result of attendance at a screening centre, which is without evidence of invasion, and which has been completely excised as determined by free margins on histological examination
2. Patients with similarly defined DCIS lesions, in whom the diagnosis of DCIS has been made as a result of mammograms taken following referral to a diagnostic clinic
3. Patients with Paget's disease of the nipple, lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast or atypical hyperplasia in the absence of DCIS are excluded
4. Pathologist must be able to state that the excision margins are clear, even after re-excision
5. No axillary lymph node involvement
6. Able to receive either treatment
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Involved excision margins
2. Paget's Disease
3. Nodal spread
Anticipated start date 09/05/1990
Anticipated end date 30/08/1996
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 1000
Interventions 1. Treatment A: Complete local excision with no further initial local or systemic therapy.
2. Treatment B: Complete local excision followed by supervoltage radiotherapy to the residual breast tissue to a dose of 50 Gy given in twenty-five fractions over five weeks. Radiotherapy to commence no later than eight weeks after the final surgical procedure.
3. Treatment C: Complete local excision followed by tamoxifen 20 mg daily for five years. Tamoxifen therapy to commence no later than eight weeks after the final surgical procedure.
4. Treatment D: Complete local excision followed by radiotherapy and tamoxifen (as above). If wished patients may be randomised for one treatment only, i.e. tamoxifen or radiotherapy, in which case the other treatment may electively be given or not given.
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Local control of disease
2. Any involvement of contralateral breast
3. Overall survival and cause-specific mortality
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration
Sources of funding 1. Cancer Research UK
2. Medical Research Council
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  -  -
  Address UKCCCR Register Co-ordinator
MRC Clinical Trials Unit
222 Euston Road
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode NW1 2DA
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0) 20 7670 4723
  Fax +44 (0) 20 7670 4818
  Email register@ctu.mrc.ac.uk
Sponsor Cancer Research UK (CRUK) (UK)
  Address PO Box 123
Lincoln's Inn Fields
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode WC2A 3PX
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7317 5186
  Fax +44 (0)20 7487 4302
  Email kate.law@cancer.org.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.cancer.org.uk
Date applied 01/07/2001
Last edited 04/08/2008
Date ISRCTN assigned 01/07/2001
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