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Enhancing cognition in bipolar disorder
ISRCTN ISRCTN93360820
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Enhancing cognition in bipolar disorder
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source 2005/165: version 2
Study hypothesis Patients with bipolar affective disorder, currently in remission, will show enhanced cognition on tests of attention, executive function and memory after taking a single dose of modafinil compared with performance on the placebo.
Ethics approval Suffolk Local Research Ethics Committee, approved on 19 August 2005 (LREC Number: 05/Q0102/71)
Study design Double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study.
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Bipolar disorder
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. All patients must be able to give informed written consent to participate in the study
2. Aged 18 to 65
3. English should be spoken fluently
4. Participants should be literate and have normal or corrected to normal eyesight
5. All patients must have met Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Edition (DSM IV) criteria for Bipolar I disorder in the past i.e. they must have had an episode of mania or a mixed affective state
6. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and Young Mania Scale scores must both be less than eight
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Patients who currently fulfill criteria for mania, a mixed affective state, hypomania or major depression
2. Patients who score less than or equal to 24 on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). All patients with a diagnosis of dementia will be excluded after review of case-records and/or discussion with their clinician
3. Current diagnosis of alcohol or drug dependence based on DSM IV criteria
4. History of learning disability (or Wechsler test of Adult Reading score <90) or dyslexia
5. Any known neurological illness (including narcolepsy)
6. Unstable medical illness that may affect cognition (untreated thyroid disease, type I diabetes mellitus or current treatment with steroids)
7. Have received electroconvulsive therapy in the past three months
8. Patients taking herbal remedies such as St John’s Wort or Gingko Biloba
9. Moderate or severe hypertension. All patients should have blood pressure measurements within normal limits (i.e. systolic blood pressure less than or equal to 160 and diastolic blood pressure less than or equal to 90) prior to drug administration
10. Known history of angina or cardiac arrhythmias
11. Pregnant or breastfeeding
12. Patients taking phenytoin (due to possible increase in plasma concentration)
13. Known hypersensitivity to modafinil or its excipients, or to the placebo
14. Participated in another clinical drug trial within the last three months
15. Female patients on an Oral Contraceptive (OC) will need to be counselled about the possibility that modafinil may reduce the effectiveness of the OC. They will only be excluded if they are not willing to take the family planning advice recommendations in the British National Formulary (BNF) (for the short term course of an enzyme inducing drug)
16. Patients who have had any changes to their psychotropic drugs over the past six weeks
Anticipated start date 01/08/2005
Anticipated end date 01/08/2008
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 20
Interventions Participants will be randomized to oral administration of one dose of modafinil (200 mg) or one dose of placebo (double blind). After a minimum of one-week washout period a cross-over intervention will be carried out. The interventions started in July 2006.
Primary outcome measure(s) Performance on tests of attention, memory and executive function, assessed 2 hours after taking the drug/placebo by the following:

Symptom Rating Scales:
1. Hamilton depression scale
2. Young mania scale
3. Beck depression inventory
4. Apathy scale
5. Epworth sleepiness scale
6. Bond and Lader scale

Neuropsychological Tests: (CAmbridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery). [CANTAB])
7. Digit Span
8. Controlled oral word association test
9. Motor Screening
10. Pattern recognition memory test
11. Spatial recognition memory test
12. Big/ little circle
13. Rapid visual information processing task
14. Rey auditory verbal learning test
15. Attentional set shifting task
16. One Touch Tower of London task

All tests will be carried out on both testing sessions (one week apart).
Secondary outcome measure(s) No secondary outcome measures
Sources of funding Suffolk Mental Health Partnership NHS Trust (UK)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Judy  Rubinsztein
  Address Wedgwood House
West Suffolk Hospital
Hardwick Lane
  City/town Bury St Edmunds
  Zip/Postcode IP4 5PD
  Country United Kingdom
Sponsor Suffolk Mental Health Partnership NHS Trust (UK)
  Address c/o Mr Robert Bolas
Research and Development Office
Post Bag Code NO05
Ipswich Hospital
  City/town Ipswich
  Zip/Postcode IP4 5 PD
  Country United Kingdom
Date applied 16/05/2007
Last edited 16/07/2007
Date ISRCTN assigned 16/07/2007
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