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A pilot randomised controlled trial of yoga for chronic low back pain
ISRCTN ISRCTN71100165
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title A pilot randomised controlled trial of yoga for chronic low back pain
Scientific title
Acronym Yoga Pilot
Serial number at source 15/08/06 Version 3
Study hypothesis To assess recruitment, practicality and feasibility of a randomised controlled trial of yoga for chronic low back pain in order to inform a larger multicentre trial.
Ethics approval MREC approval was granted in October 2006. Research Governance approval was given on 9th March 2007.
Study design Pragmatic single site randomised controlled trial with equal allocation
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Chronic low back pain
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Aged 18 to 65 years
2. Attended General Practice (GP) for a consultation of back pain in previous 18 months
3. Scoring four or more on the Roland and Morris back pain scale
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Pregnant women
2. Life-threatening co-morbidities
3. Severe documented psychiatric problems (other than mild to moderate unipolar depression or a simple anxiety state) or alcohol dependency
4. Have participated in yoga in the previous six months
5. Are currently involved or have recently been in another trial for their back pain
6. Previous spinal surgery
7. Clinical indications of serious spinal or neurological pathology
Anticipated start date 21/05/2007
Anticipated end date 18/09/2007
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 20
Interventions As well as receiving their usual care patients receiving this treatment will be offered 12 weekly sessions of yoga plus the Back Book (a small information booklet aimed at patients with back pain and is based on current evidence). Each session will last 75 minutes with a Hatha and Iyenga yoga programme of relaxing, toning, stretching and breathing. The yoga package of care has been developed by several yoga specialists with the aid of GPs and physiotherapists to provide an optimal regime.
Primary outcome measure(s) Back pain, measured using the Roland and Morris Back pain Questionnaire (RDQ) and the Aberdeen Back Pain Scale.

Primary and secondary outcomes will be measured at baseline, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months.
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Quality of life, measured using the 36-item Short Form health survey (SF-36)
2. Pain self-efficacy, measured using the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)
3. Practicality and feasibility

Primary and secondary outcomes will be measured at baseline, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months.
Sources of funding York Trials Unit (UK) - Department of Health Sciences, University of York
Trial website http://www.york.ac.uk/healthsciences/centres/trials/
Publications
Contact name Prof  David  Torgerson
  Address Department of Health Sciences
Seebohm Rowntree Building (Area 4)
University of York
Heslington
  City/town York
  Zip/Postcode YO10 5DD
  Country United Kingdom
  Email djt6@york.ac.uk
Sponsor University of York (UK)
  Address c/o Ms Sue Final
Intellectual Property manager
Research Support Office
Heslington
  City/town York
  Zip/Postcode YO10 5DD
  Country United Kingdom
  Email hc18@york.ac.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.york.ac.uk/
Date applied 11/06/2007
Last edited 02/08/2007
Date ISRCTN assigned 02/08/2007
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